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Trade Secrets and NDAs: Why Startups Still Miss the Bigger Picture
Introduction In the high-stakes world of startups, ideas are currency. Founders rush to protect their innovations from being stolen or copied, often believing that a well-drafted Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) is enough to safeguard their intellectual assets. But as many later discover, relying solely on NDAs is like locking the front door while leaving the windows wide open. The protection of trade secrets demands much more strategic foresight, internal safeguards, and a cul
Jan 195 min read


The Semaglutide Battle: Why Drl Won the Right to Manufacture Despite Novo’s Patent
On 2 nd December 2025, the Delhi High Court declined to grant an interim injunction restraining Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories from manufacturing semaglutide in India for export, notwithstanding Novo Nordisk’s assertion of infringement of Indian patent IN 262697 (IN’697). The Court’s order, rendered at the interlocutory stage, did not adjudicate the final validity of the patent but turned on the application of settled principles governing interim relief under Indian patent law. Th
Jan 156 min read


Beyond Class Boundaries: When Trademark Protection Meets Commercial Reality
The law of trademarks is a complex field; it is hard to raise more commercial alarm than this. Does registration in one class confer monopoly over all goods in that classification, even though they may have no real relationship in the market? This question, which was not only answered by the Delhi High Court in the case of RSPL Health Pvt. Ltd. v. Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited and Anr ., but also has significant implications for the businesses operating in this Indian compe
Jan 1413 min read


The Draft Rules Under the Labour Codes
The Government of India (hereinafter referred as GOI) has come up with the new labour laws, namely, Code of Wages 2019 (hereinafter referred as Wages Code), Code of Social Security, 2020 (hereinafter referred as Social Security Code), Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 (hereinafter referred as OSHW Code) and Industrial Relation Code, 2020 (hereinafter referred as IR Code). The said acts are to be made effective from 21 st November 2025. In furthera
Jan 137 min read


Mumbai’s Enforcement Clampdown on Counterfeit Pharma: What Multinationals Need to Know
Introduction India’s pharmaceutical industry has always told two very different stories. On one side, it’s a global success, respected for its ability to manufacture and supply affordable, life-saving medicines to countries around the world. On the other, there’s a much less flattering reality: the persistent and dangerous spread of counterfeit drugs. These aren’t minor fakes. They’re health hazards that not only put patients at risk but also chip away at the trust the entire
Jan 127 min read


Material Adverse Change (Mac) Clauses and the $3 Billion Tiffany Vs. LVMH Dispute: When Every Word Counts
Introduction Funny how something as massive as a billion-dollar merger can hang on a line or two buried deep in a contract. Not the headlines. Not the handshake photos. Just a clause most people skip over—until everything hinges on it. In late 2019, LVMH made its move. The luxury giant announced plans to buy Tiffany & Co. for $16.2 billion. It was gutsy—the kind of deal that gets analysts talking. Tiffany brought legacy. LVMH had reach. On paper, the pairing looked unstoppabl
Jan 96 min read


Celebrity Endorsements, AI, and Persona Rights in India
Introduction Celebrity endorsements continue to be a strong marketing strategy in India, but the emergence of AI, deep fakes, and social media makes it difficult to discern between real and fake. Recent court cases and evolving regulations show that unauthorized use of a celebrity's name, image, voice, or other persona attributes, that is persona misappropriation, is now an ethical and legal issue. Increasingly brands and endorsers can be held accountable for violations under
Jan 87 min read


SHANTI BILL 2025
Introduction India's big picture for growth over several years is dependent on a reliable, environmentally friendly, and energy, efficient supply that would be able to cater to the needs of sustained economic growth, industrial expansion, and social development. Due to the continuous rise in energy demand coupled with climate action commitments, the role of nuclear energy has become very significant again from a strategic point of view. Nuclear power is a clean energy source
Jan 710 min read


Cross-Border Trademark Protection In The Digital Era: Enforcement Challenges And Legal Solutions
Introduction Digital commerce has significantly altered the way companies do business and reach customers. Online market places, social media advertising and global logistics have allowed brands to become international without having themselves open a physical market. Yet, this border-free commerce accessibility has also resulted in grave trademark issues such as counterfeited listings, misuse of domains, and pretensions of brands in overseas platforms. The territorial princi
Jan 68 min read


NFTs and Intellectual Property: Legal Protection of Digital Art in India
Introduction Digital assets have begun to rise at a rate that has never been seen before, making the concept of ownership, creativity, and intellectual property completely change their notions. The shift has shattered conventions held for so long on authorship and protection, which copyright law had thus far regulated. One of the most intriguing aspects of the continuing digital revolution is the growth of NFTs-non-fungible tokens, a kind of digital asset recorded on a blockc
Jan 513 min read
From IPC to BNS: What Has Really Changed?
Introduction For over 160 years, the Indian Penal Code (IPC) served as the backbone of India’s criminal justice system. Drafted in 1860 by Lord Macaulay during British rule, it laid down the legal definitions of crimes and punishments across the country. But on July 1, 2024, India entered a new legal era. The IPC, along with the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) and the Indian Evidence Act, was replaced by three new criminal laws which is the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), th
Jan 25 min read


Climate Litigation: The Next Frontier of Environmental Justice
Introduction Climate litigation refers to the use of legal action to address issues related to climate change. It often involves individuals, organizations, or even governments suing corporations or state authorities for their role in contributing to greenhouse gas emissions or failing to take adequate climate action. At its core, climate litigation aims to hold powerful entities accountable for environmental harm, ensure compliance with national and international climate com
Jan 25 min read
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