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Four Labour Codes Made Effective from 21 November 2025: Key Changes & Impact
Introduction: India Enters a New Era of Labour Reform The government of India has announced four Labour Codes w.e.f 21 st November 2025 rationalising 29 existing labour laws. It is a greater step towards the modernising and simplifying labour laws and regulation. It is the foundation of future ready workforce and stronger industry driving labour reform for “Aatmanirbhar Bharat”. The four codes now in force are: Code on Wages, 2019 Industrial Relations Code, 2020 Code on Soc
Nov 253 min read


SBO Confusion After FEMA 2024: CEOs Beneficial Owners?
Introduction: "Clarity is the bedrock of trust in law. Absent clarity, even compliance runs the risk of being haphazard guesswork." For companies operating in India's corporate governance space, it was hoped that the SBO requirements would be the bedrock of clarity; specifying the individuals who had ultimate control and/or who benefited from the asset, even through multiple layers of control and ownership. In early 2024, however, the Registrar of Companies (RoC) declared Sat
Oct 276 min read


Corporate Social Responsibility –Applicability, Contribution, Implementation and Penalty
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) It is statutory obligation performed by company in accordance with the provision of Section 135 of...
Aug 263 min read
Authorship vs. Ownership: Decoding the Doctrine of Work for Hire
INTRODUCTION In copyright law, the difference between authorship and ownership is a key factor in deciding who actually holds the...
Nov 26, 20247 min read


Corporate Criminal Liability In India
Introduction Legally established as a separate entity from its shareholders, a corporation possesses the right to issue stocks and has an...
Jul 2, 20248 min read


Women Directors and Their Position in India
INTRODUCTION Corporate governance is how a corporation's values, guiding principles, and management practices are ingrained and...
Apr 23, 20248 min read


Steering the Uncharted: Navigating Corporate Governance in Indian Startups
The startup ecosystem in India has had a significant and rapid growth in recent years, which has garnered the attention and interest of...
Mar 8, 202412 min read


All About Score and Its Relevance in Financial Institution
The CIBIL Score is a three-digit number. A lander must know the financial status of the borrower while giving the money. A person having...
Jul 26, 20227 min read
LABOUR LAW REFORMS : A Departure From Archaic Rigidity
The New Labour Codes shall subsume 29 labour legislation into 4 major laws, which have been codified as: (i) The Code on Wages, 2019;...
Jul 14, 20229 min read
Menstrual Leave: An Overview Of The Menstrual Benefit Bill, 2017
The Menstrual Benefit Bill, 2017 was first introduced by Shri Ninong Ering, Member of Parliament, as a private member’s bill before the...
Jun 23, 20225 min read
Abandonment of Contract, How is it different from Breach of Contract?
Contract, as according to Section 2(h) of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 is any agreement that can be enforced in the court of law. An...
May 13, 20224 min read


Factors Of Disruption In Economic Growth: Inefficacy In Due Diligence By Banks
OVERVIEW Factors Of Disruption In Economic Growth , Financial institutes play a vital role in the upliftment of the economy of any...
Mar 30, 20225 min read
(SEBI) Security Exchange Board of India and The Capital Market Regulations: A Critique
Introduction The security exchange board of India (SEBI) was created to safeguard the interests of investors and traders in the Indian...
Mar 17, 20224 min read
The Doctrine of Lifting the Corporate Veil: Origin, Evolution, Challenges
ORIGIN - THE DAWN OF THE DOCTRINE The theory of separate legal personality of a company is the one which lays the foundation and is a...
Mar 3, 20224 min read
Role Of Employees Pension Scheme 1995 In Social Security Of Employees
INTRODUCTION Labour regulations are generally concerned with the protective aspects of social security, encompassing laws and programmes...
Feb 14, 20228 min read
Unpacking The Performance Of Contracts And Liability Of Indian Parties Under The Incoterms 2020
Introduction and nature of Incoterms The word “Incoterms” refers to the list of guidelines laid down by the International Chambers of...
Feb 14, 20226 min read


New Corporate Social Responsibility Policy: A Social Conscience
Introduction Today, the corporate world is not only working with the objective of earning profits but, are also working for the benefit...
Sep 25, 20214 min read
Winding Up/ Liquidation process under the Companies Act, 2013 vis-à-vis Insolvency And Bankruptcy Code, 2016
A firm (for convenience sake called “ CD ”) regularly supplies certain raw materials to a partnership firm (for convenience sake called “...
May 1, 202013 min read
General Advisory Vis-A-Vis Responding To Legal Notices/Communications
Having been a part of the growth story at Khurana & Khurana (K&K), we, in the last 13 years, have come across and successfully handled...
Apr 17, 20206 min read
Advisory on Conducting Legal Audit to Review Legal Aspects / Functions Related to Business Operations
Amid Covid-19 outbreak, our Hon’ble Prime Minister of India while addressing the nation dated 24.03.2020 announced 21 days precautionary...
Mar 31, 20207 min read
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